Full-Length Study-Mode Exam

George is a 39-year-old manager of a local fast-food chain. In fact, he has three such restaurants under his supervision. Business is going well except for the fact that he is having trouble keeping good employees. George expresses to his counselor his fear that he will perspire offensively if he begins speaking of his sexual problems. The counselor instructs him to perspire as much as he possibly can, just to see how offensive he can be. The counselor is employing the technique of

Which of the following answers most accurately describes the belief that the level of societal differentiation effects the level of family’s differentiation?

Counselors following the personality theory purported by Jung frequently have to assist people with problems stemming from what Jung called “individuation.” The definition of this term according to Jung is the process

The period of prenatal development that occurs between 3-8 weeks and during which time the major body structures and organs are developing is

Initial conflict between the id and reality leads to the development of the

A young infant begins to show some of the same behavior patterns as the primary caregiver which developed through close association during a critical period. This imprinting process was discovered by

According to Perry, it is at the _________________ stage in which a person’s analytical thinking develops sufficiently to allow the person to “see the big picture?”

According to Super, which of the following answers correctly labeled these words: growth, exploration, establishment, maintenance, and decline?

Which of the following answers most correctly includes techniques vital to Bowen’s family systems therapy?

Which of the following answers is NOT a test developed based on Murray’s work?

Which of these is a useful tool in reviewing and selecting assessment instruments?

The career theorist known for his six-stage process of career development tasks that covers the life span is

Success of peer pressure seems to negatively correlate with

A metabolic defect which causes intellectual disability in newborns is

Since Jose has suffered brain damage exclusively in the left hemisphere, he is most probably suffering a loss of functioning in

Jerry’s family is a high income family consisting of his father, Bill; his mother, Susan; and two twin younger sisters, Janette and Keri. Jerry is 17 and is 7 years older than his sisters. Recently, though its been going on for long time, his parents have been arguing over how Bill is spending (wasting according to Susan) significant dollars on lottery tickets. Jerry has begun to stay away from home more and more to avoid the fighting. His father, though, sees Jerry’s staying out late as very poor decision making and is continually riding Jerry to come home earlier. Soon after Bill begins this, Susan joins in the attempt to get Jerry to act responsibly. Soon Bill and Susan are no longer fighting over Bill’s expenditures on lottery tickets. When this family finally decides to seek therapy because of Jerry’s behavior, which of the following terms would most likely be used to describe these three’s relationship?

When infants are deprived of love, warmth and contact from the primary caregiver, they fail to develop normally in length and weight. This is

The theorist who developed a theory of career development using Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is

A pregnant woman enjoys two alcoholic drinks when celebrating her anniversary. The alcohol is an example of

According to Piaget’s cognitive stages of development, during which of the following stages are a child’s thoughts irreversible, animistic, and egocentric?

Tony is a skilled worker who begins sessions with a counselor in hopes of finding out why he is always so dissatisfied with work. His counselor administers the Self-Directed Search and explains to him that his most dominant personal orientation type is enterprising, followed by social, then conventional. On the basis of this information Tony’s work environment and personality type are

Erikson’s stages of psychosocial development cover the entire life span with successful resolution of conflict at each stage important to the next. The stage when an individual successfully forms intimate relationships is

Intelligence evolves from

Which of the following answers is NOT a test developed based on Murray’s work?

One theoretical framework used by some counselors in an attempt to understand the life perspectives and characteristics of their clients is Kohlberg’s theory of moral development. Kohlberg’s model includes three progressive levels culminating in

Gelatt’s model of career decision-making is called “positive uncertainty.” Which of the following answers most closely delineates his four factors?

All of the following are considered developmental components of career education programs EXCEPT:

Boundaries that are impermeable are known as ____________.

Ginzberg’s research led him to conclude that career choice is a

If PKU goes undetected at birth,

Ageism refers to

Title 1 of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA) affects employers of

Which of the following theorists was the first to proffer a theory of sociopathic development?

Which of the following answers most closely correlates with the belief that birth order allows for a helpful prediction of the role any given child will play in the family’s emotional process?

By “the tyranny of the shoulds” Horney meant that

In relationship to counseling theory, Holland taught that congruence occurs when

All of the following are one of Mahler’s four encompassing stages EXCEPT:

The term that describes when adolescents think everyone is as preoccupied with them as they are with themselves is

In Freudian theory, a child generally loses interest in sexual gratification during which stage of psychosexual development?

The concept of organizing people along a continuum of psychological separation of intellect and emotions is called

In Piaget’s theory of psycho-social development, development is considered to be a process of

When an infant is born with a missing sex chromosome, there are usually physical defects such as stunted limbs. The name of this abnormality is

Jerry’s family is a high income family consisting of his father, Bill; his mother, Susan; and two twin younger sisters, Janette and Keri. Jerry is 17 and is 7 years older than his sisters. Recently, though its been going on for long time, his parents have been arguing over how Bill is spending (wasting according to Susan) significant dollars on lottery tickets. Jerry has begun to stay away from home more and more to avoid the fighting. His father, though, sees Jerry’s staying out late as very poor decision making and is continually riding Jerry to come home earlier. When this family finally decides to seek therapy because of Jerry’s behavior, which of the following answers most correctly states the label a systemic oriented therapist might place on Jerry if he or she (the therapist) believed that Jerry’s staying out late was more about Jerry’s moving out of the family system than about Bill’s expenditures?

A model of therapy that emphasizes engagement, involvement, and disentanglement as phases of therapy is ____________________ .

The Cognitive Information Processing approach is primarily applied in terms of

According to Piaget, object permanency is sometimes called object constancy. Which of the following answers correctly describes what Piaget considered to be an obligatory element of object permanency?

The earliest theory of career development was

Effective counselors, according to Cormier and Hackney, have certain qualities that include all of the following EXCEPT:

Which of the following impacts communications the most strongly?

Non-verbal cues in a counseling session account for

The number one factor in determining a minority is

According to Sue and Sue, barriers to effectively counseling minorities include all of the following EXCEPT:

Which of the following is taking place when members learn that they are heard and understood above and beyond the basic level of their words?

Choose the statement which is an example of a confrontation made by an empathic yet facilitative counselor?

The term “congruence” when used regarding a group leader speaks of the leader’s

Carl Rogers identifies three conditions or characteristics that the counselor must exhibit for an effective counseling relationship as all of the following EXCEPT:

Carkhuff et al, asserted that being an effective counselor requires more than an appropriate academic degree and credential. The effective counselor must exhibit certain qualities such as immediacy, which is

For a person-centered group, which of the following is considered to be the critical determining factor in the outcome of the group?

Implementing which of the following leadership skills tends to foster trust in the therapeutic relationship, communicate understanding, and encourage greater depths of self-exploration?

You spend one day a week traveling to see clients who have no transportation to yours or any office. This illustrates the moral principle of

Elements of BASIC ID include behavior, affective response, sensations, imagery, cognition, interpersonal relations, and

Which of the following terms accurately describes the altering of behavior based on the principles of learning theory?

The divorce rate for marriages of adolescents is about

Which of the following answers represents the most important considerations on the part of a group leader regarding self-disclosure?

Daniel is receiving treatment to alleviate anxiety. His counselor is utilizing systematic desensitization in his therapy. Therefore, Daniel will

Which researcher found that minorities are less likely to seek counseling?

A gestalt therapist requested a client to enact aspects of herself, the nurturing self and the self that needed to be nurtured, by moving from one chair representative of the nurturing self and then to another chair representing the self that needed to be nurtured as she spoke. This technique is aimed at facilitating

A group of men meet weekly to discuss the meaning of manhood in the new millennium. Your professor explains that this could be considered a/an

Consultants who are hired by businesses, agencies, or schools are most likely conducting which type of consultation?

Individuals who participate in Gestalt dream work typically

Company executives decided to reduce the workload of their employees in hopes of improving performance. This is a behavioral technique called

The approach of consultation that is oriented toward the development of a future “vision” for the organization is called

Jung’s collective unconscious is most like Freud’s

The natural tendency toward irrational beliefs and self-talk, awfulizing, absolutes in language, and disputing beliefs are the basis of which therapy?

A client whose self-defeating verbalizations are contradicted and denied by his counselor and who is encouraged, persuaded, or cajoled to engage in an activity that would serve as a counterpoint to what his/her counselor calls a nonsensical belief is a participant in

Humanistic psychology is growth-oriented and developed as an offspring to existential theory. While they both emphasize freedom, capability, and responsibility of the individual to make conscious choices in search for life meaning, they are also different. As the existentialist focuses on anxiety and relationships in the experiential world, a humanist focuses on

A primary guideline for counselors utilizing reinforcement to facilitate client learning is that

The person most noted for the development of cognitive therapy is

Which stage is characterized by a high level of cohesion, open communication, shared leadership functions, willingness to risk threatening material, and non-defensive giving and considering of feedback?

If you, as a counselor, follow an eclectic approach to counseling, you will choose your individual techniques upon what basis?

Your client is a lady who is afraid of flying. “So where would you go if you weren’t afraid of flying?” “I’d go visit my sister in Wyoming!” Flying to Wyoming becomes the major goal. Using Operant Conditioning, you work out a list of goals with her and a schedule of reinforcements for each achieved goal. Each time she meets a goal she gets to buy something for her travel wardrobe or a piece of new luggage. Likewise, you work out a list of agreed to punishments. She completes Step #1 of her treatment plan of buying an airplane magazine. Next week you ask, “How’d it go? Did buying the magazine create any anxiety?” “No.” “Did you look through it?” “Yes.” “Any anxiety?” “No.” “OK – For next week, create a collage of airplanes and place yourself somewhere in that collage.” HAVING ACCOMPLISHED STEP #1, she gets to go buy her first piece of new luggage. The following week she comes in with the completed collage and she gets to go buy her 2nd piece of luggage. However, at Step #8 she couldn’t bring herself to walk through an airport terminal. Now the agreed to punishment takes place: She has to return all of the luggage and bring you the credit slip. Which of the following answers most closely describes the process of having this client watch a video taken from the cockpit of a plane?

Woody’s mom takes him to a therapist to see what can be done about his fear of the dark. The therapist places Woody in a room with the therapist, then blocks out all light after preparing him for the event. Woody is kept in total darkness until his fears begin to subside. This procedure is called

The ideal size of a counseling group for adolescents is considered to be about:

As her sessions continued, the therapist pointed out to her client that the client always seemed to have a logical explanation for her mother’s abusive behavior and that the client seemed to be rationalizing rather than dealing with her feelings about the way she was raised. The counselor is implementing a technique known as

The famous theorist who further developed the principles of law and effect, as he focused on voluntary responsive behavior, reinforcement or reward of responses, and the effect of the reinforcement on future responses was

Females spend an average of how many years working outside the home?

Psychoanalytic therapy is associated with the supposition that

A golfer comes to you seeking help to get over his fear of earth worms. As he related several incidents about losing tournaments he could not complete due to his fear, you began formulating you approach. Having your client hold a jar containing earth worms would be illustrative of

Gordon Allport used the terms functional autonomy to describe behavior motivated by present experience and proprium to describe

One theorist based his theory upon motivational processes or drive. His model states that there is an association between biological needs, drives to reduce those needs, and goal-directed behavior that will reduce the drives and bring about equilibrium. The person behind this theory is

When an individual represses self qualities and attributes them to others it is

Your client is a lady who is afraid of flying. “So where would you go if you weren’t afraid of flying?” “I’d go visit my sister in Wyoming!” Flying to Wyoming becomes the major goal. Using Operant Conditioning, you work out a list of goals with her and a schedule of reinforcements for each achieved goal. Each time she meets a goal she gets to buy something for her travel wardrobe or a piece of new luggage. Likewise, you work out a list of agreed to punishments. She completes Step #1 of her treatment plan of buying an airplane magazine. Next week you ask, “How’d it go? Did buying the magazine create any anxiety?” “No.” “Did you look through it?” “Yes.” “Any anxiety?” “No.” “OK – For next week, create a collage of airplanes and place yourself somewhere in that collage.” Having accomplished step #1, she gets to go buy her first piece of new luggage. When she comes in with the completed collage she gets to go buy her 2nd piece of luggage. However, since she couldn’t bring herself to walk through an airport terminal (Step #8), the agreed to punishment takes place: She has to return all of the luggage. Which of the following answers most closely describes the process of you going with your client to the airport, getting on a plane, putting a seat-belt one, and having the pilot rev the engines?

The group with the highest rate for completed suicides is

Which of the following individuals originated the terms “introvert” and “extrovert”?

In free association, the client is instructed to say whatever comes to mind. However, during free association, it is important to remember that

Bandura and Mischel describe four processes of social learning as being

Yalom considers the most important guideline in selecting group members to be

Which of the following people is considered a key figure in developing American child guidance clinics where children and parents are worked with in a group setting?

Hull defines an association that develops between a stimulus and response as a

Your client is a lady who is afraid of flying. “So where would you go if you weren’t afraid of flying?” “I’d go visit my sister in Wyoming!” Flying to Wyoming becomes the major goal. Using Operant Conditioning, you work out a list of goals with her and a schedule of reinforcements for each achieved goal. Each time she meets a goal she gets to buy something for her travel wardrobe or a piece of new luggage. Likewise, you work out a list of agreed to punishments. She completes Step #1 of her treatment plan of buying an airplane magazine. Next week you ask, “How’d it go? Did buying the magazine create any anxiety?” “No.” “Did you look through it?” “Yes.” “Any anxiety?” “No.” “OK – For next week, create a collage of airplanes and place yourself somewhere in that collage.” Having accomplished step #1, she gets to go buy her first piece of new luggage. When she comes in with the completed collage she gets to go buy her 2nd piece of luggage. However, since she couldn’t bring herself to walk through an airport terminal (Step #8), the agreed to punishment takes place: She has to return all of the luggage. Which of the following answers most accurately describes the entire process of going from Step 1 to the final step of seeing her to the plane for Wyoming with all her new luggage filled with new clothes?

Which theorist proposed the concept of the “shadow,” or the side of the self that persons do not allow themselves to acknowledge?

The type of counseling groups that initially focused on human relations training and experiential learning were described as

The kind of relationship that is most commonly formed through consultation is best described as

Role-playing in REBT groups is viewed as

In an initial interview with a new client, the counselor discovers that the client has a background of limited social activities, limited role models, limited health services, and limited recreational activities. The counselor might conclude that

Of the following lifestyles, which has the lowest suicide rate?

Anne is undergoing treatment for her fear of flying. Her counselor has her undergo flooding which means that she

The parenting style of not using nor tolerating aggression when raising children produces children who are _______________?

Involuntary physical symptoms not due to a general medical condition that result in impairment are best described as

Conversion Disorder criteria generally suggest that the symptoms reported NOT be explained by which of the following?

Qualities of a good test, or one that has psychometric quality, include all but which one of the following?

The MMPI-2 consists of how many test items?

Kacy’s parents bring her in to see you because, over the past 5 weeks, 7-year-old Kacy has become extremely fearful that their home will be burglarized for no apparent reason. There have been no threats or reports of burglary in their neighborhood. Kacy’s mother reports that Kacy has been having trouble going to sleep and wants to sleep with her parents. Kacy also is experiencing nausea and is frequently vomiting. She is becoming more and more unwilling to be away from home which is interfering with her school attendance. Kacy’s mother has noticed that if Kacy is allowed to stay home from school, that she is happy and able to play with little distress. You might consider the diagnosis of

The Progressive Matrices were developed by

Which of the following scales of the MMPI-2 describes a person with unusual thoughts as well as peculiar bodily dysfunction?

Which of the following answers is the correct range of a Correlation Coefficient?

The statistical expression of random error between an observed score and the true score is called

Assume that a group mental test and an individual mental test are administered to an individual at the same sitting. When the tests are evaluated, the examiner may assume that the resulting validity correlation is a form of criterion validity called

The psychotic disorder that best describes a person with psychotic symptoms for 6+ months, impaired functioning for at least 1 month, with active symptoms typically occurring between adolescence and mid 30’s age range, is

As you walk along a crowded street in New York, you notice a man who seems normal in appearance and functioning, but then you hear him shouting to pedestrians, as you approach, that he is Jesus, and if you allow him, he will anoint you with his special oil that he holds in a bowl. From this brief description, you might consider that he most likely has

The DSM-5, which stands for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, is published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA). The DSM-5 is a widely recognized and authoritative manual used by mental health professionals to diagnose and classify mental health disorders. It provides criteria, descriptions, and diagnostic guidelines for various mental health conditions, helping clinicians make accurate and consistent diagnoses. The American Psychiatric Association periodically updates the DSM to reflect advances in the understanding of mental health and to provide clinicians with a comprehensive resource for diagnosing mental disorders.

The primary purpose of item analysis is to

In 1905, the Binet-Simon Scale became the first standardized intelligence test using which of the following for the norm group?

Which of the following tests has the broadest chronological age and IQ range?

When scores are referenced in terms of “pass” or “fail” and the scores can be compared to a standard, the test is most likely a

Bernadette has suffered brain damage and now is severely depressed. As her therapist, you initially conclude that the most probable explanation for her depression is that

Matthew has grown up in “tornado alley.” Through the years, two tornadoes have come through his neighborhood and produced a trauma in his life. Even though it is severe, the trauma lasts usually three to four weeks and is therefore considered to be short lived. If this happens again, Matthew will probably be diagnosed as having

Generalizations within a study and within study design refer to

Suppose a researcher randomly assigns 60 ninth-grade students from middle-income families to one of two groups (A and B). Group A receives physical fitness training while Group B does not. Group B in this example is called a/an

Producers of a local beauty contest will most likely use which scale of measurement in deciding the winners?

Please read the following statement: Occurs when subjects are not under the researcher’s control. Which of the following answers most closely correlates with the term studied in conjunction with the above referenced definition?

Researcher A conducted a study to determine the effect of the second verbal exchange between a Brief-Solution-Focused counselor and their client’s interpretation of the counselor’s next comments. She has a well designed study and her level of significance is set at .01. Researcher B is doing a study to determine if family therapy is more effective with adolescence than individual counseling. He has a well designed study and sets his alpha level at .05. Theoretically,

After a number of months, your client seems to be developing an increasing dependency on you. It is obvious that she does not trust her own ability to make decisions and sees you as very wise and helpful. She begins to ask your advice on minor issues unrelated to therapy and states that her decisions typically turn out to be poor ones. Which of the following best illustrates the potential ethical issue raised in this situation?

The criteria for a Posttraumatic Stress Disorder states that the duration of the symptoms must be for at least

Application of research findings from the sample to the population is called

A supervisor who is focused on the supervisee’s acquisition of new knowledge and skills is emphasizing __________________ development of the supervisee.

A client with an eating disorder comes to a community clinic. No staff member at the clinic possesses expertise in treating eating disorders. A female counselor agrees to see the client because it is obvious that the client is in need of services. The counselor is aware that she lacks the knowledge and skills to work with the client and, with consent from the client, seeks supervision from a practitioner who specializes in eating disorders. Which of the following best describes the ethical actions of this counselor?

A researcher developed an innovative training program to increase the cross-cultural sensitivity of counselors. The training program was field tested by a variety of methods. This research could best be described as

Marsha meets Stan at a work-related party and agrees to meet him the following week for dinner. The two hit it off well and agree to go to a ball game together. At the ball game, Marsha discovers that Stan’s sister, Jane, is one of her clients. Marsha decides that she must either stop seeing Stan or Jane. Professionally and ethically, Marsha is obligated to

In the earliest years of counseling, the primary emphasis was on

As the standard deviation of a group of scores decreases

Two groups of ninth-grade students were randomly selected to participate in a double-blind study. The study was designed to determine if reading skills training effected reading scores. Group A received no reading skills training. Group B received six weeks of reading skills training. Scores were determined by taking each student’s scores on two nationally recognized and nationally normed reading tests and averaging them. Which of the following answers correctly identifies the independent variable?

Which of the following research methodologies would you use to study the effects of homelessness brought about by torrential rainfalls on the Eastern coast?

A researcher sets up a random sample by choosing 5 subjects from each of the age groups of 20-30 year olds, 40-60 year olds, 60-70 year olds, and 80-90 year olds. This kind of random sampling is

Many authorities recommend that counseling students seek their own therapy. Goals of the therapy include all BUT which of the following?

In a research project to determine if annual income is influenced by one’s level of education, the dependent variable is

Stuart’s behavioral marital therapy makes use of a precounseling inventory that includes all of the following EXCEPT:

Daniel, a 32-year-old man, is struggling with alcohol addiction. What is a primary focus in his treatment plan?

In the context of treatment planning, what does the acronym SMART stand for?

Emily, a 28-year-old woman, struggles with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after a traumatic event. What should be included in her treatment plan?

Daniel, a 45-year-old man, is struggling with alcohol addiction. What is a key aspect of his treatment plan?

Mark, a 45-year-old man, is struggling with substance abuse. He has a history of relapse and is motivated to achieve abstinence. What type of treatment plan is most suitable for Mark?

Rachel, a 50-year-old woman, has been diagnosed with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and constant worry. What should be a primary goal in her treatment plan?

What is the primary goal of treatment planning in mental health?

Michael, a 30-year-old man, has obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) with debilitating rituals. What is a primary focus in his treatment plan?

According to Benne and Sheats, group task roles move the group toward their goals and include all of the following EXCEPT:

Jolie has been seeing you weekly for counseling for two years. During the time Jolie has shown marked improvement in terms of depression and ineffective decision-making. Case notes for the last six months reflect a pattern of Jolie updating you on her work and dating relationships. Then, the two of you discuss various decisions, actions that she is considering. Jolie signals no intent to terminate counseling. In terms of the issue of termination, Jolie’s case suggests

If a counselor understands and follows the concept of least restrictive environment, he/she would

Jocelyn is an alcoholic. She is 26 years old and works for a large national firm that has exceptional insurance coverage for the treatment of substance abuse and chemical dependency. Jocelyn never drank alcohol until she moved away from home to attend a large state university. If she wants the most effective treatment, then she should seek

Lisa, a 55-year-old woman, has been diagnosed with borderline personality disorder (BPD). She struggles with intense interpersonal conflicts. What is a key aspect of her treatment plan?

Client: I am about to lose my job and I won’t be able to pay my bills. I don’t know if I can stand it or not. Counselor: Your job has been good for you hasn’t it? Client: Well, uh, I guess I’ll really miss this job more than just the money. Counselor: I would feel the same way. In terms of Carkhuff’s 5-point Scale for Assessing Facilitative Interpersonal Counseling, how would you rate the above counselor’s response?

A counselor is discussing a problem that a client has requested help with. As the client describes what is going on, you are taking notes. Among the things you are writing down are manifestations of a pathological condition, otherwise termed

Counselors in the 1970s concentrated on

Which of the following tests would be administered to a physically handicapped child and involves the child’s matching the best picture with a verbal response from the examiner?

Long-term memory

Which of the following is NOT an example of Parten’s six categories of social play?

Identify the assessment measure for intelligence and achievement that includes a nonverbal scale for hearing impaired between the ages of 4-12.

Hans Eysenck developed a theory based on the belief that genes determine personality and he identified two dimensions of personality. Which of the following is one of those two dimensions?

Why is there currently interest in integrating behavior therapy with other therapy methods?

Problematic questioning is key to the counseling methods of

The factor termed immediacy designates

Adults seeking career counseling services see which piece of information as the most vital?

Which of the following answers is the term that is synonymous with the term law?

Kitchener defines nonmaleficence as

Herzberg believed that two categories of needs, extrinsic and intrinsic, motivate people. In his theory, he postulates that job satisfaction and dissatisfaction are caused by factors called

This man administered the first group intelligence test.

Which of the following would describe a normative rather than an ipsative test?

When members have been assisted in sorting out conflicting and confused feelings and thoughts and have been helped to arrive at a meaningful understanding of what is being communicated, the leader has been using the skill known as

Richard Lazarus’s cognitive theory of stress consists of which phases?

A client is asking for your credentials as a counselor. She asks about third-party reimbursement which is a term pertinent to

Which of the following models of therapy allows its users to suggest a paradoxical intervention?

Which black psychologist created the BITCH (Black Intelligence Test of Cultural Homogeneity)?

Dysfunction in social organization is considered by many to have great influence upon the individual. Some theorists believe that abnormal, individual behavior is directly connected to social psychopathology. Concepts considered by many to be relevant to social disorganization include all of the following EXCEPT:

A career classification system that combines and standardizes occupational data collection into four hierarchical levels and assigns a four digit code system is the

As the MMPI was revised to form the MMPI-2, what major difference was made?

Ruby is the parent of a disruptive nine-year-old. She is in a treatment program that focuses on using parents as change agents. This kind of program

When knowing you are part of an experiment affects your performance, we call it

What type of test is the NCE (the National Counselor Exam)?

The three types of response to aggression as measured by the Rosenzweig Picture-Frustration Study are

Jessie, a 55-year-old widow, is exploring the basis of her depression. She asks you the question, “Why would God do this to me. I’ve always tried to be a good Christian?” In an attempt to integrate spirituality into your practice, you respond,

A high score on the “special scale” of introversion/extroversion in the Strong Interest Inventory reflects

Going beyond the pure client-centered therapy developed by Rogers, current person-centered therapists are more likely to

Which of the following answers is the correct descriptor of a study of the same participants over a period of time?

The information processing model of development is concerned with all of the following EXCEPT: